isoイメージのマウント
# mdconfig -a -t vnode -f /target/6.1-RELEASE-i386-disc1.iso md0 # mount -t cd9660 -r /dev/md0 /mnt
# umount /mnt # mdconfig -d -u 0
Posted: 5月 24th, 2006 under Tips.
Comments: none
Archive for 5月, 2006
md5、sha256の使用方法
$ ls 6.1-RELEASE-i386-bootonly.iso CHECKSUM.MD5 6.1-RELEASE-i386-disc1.iso CHECKSUM.SHA256 6.1-RELEASE-i386-disc2.iso
$ md5 6.1-RELEASE-i386-disc1.iso MD5 (6.1-RELEASE-i386-disc1.iso) = cf1ce4ba48d664ce3977108a18ced6b8 $ cat CHECKSUM.MD5 MD5 (6.1-RELEASE-i386-bootonly.iso) = 11bb7fb4d2a781238008945f6bf65a4e MD5 (6.1-RELEASE-i386-disc1.iso) = cf1ce4ba48d664ce3977108a18ced6b8 MD5 (6.1-RELEASE-i386-disc2.iso) = bc0f4a32a64e00c7cbfb839e6d5772f3
$ sha256 6.1-RELEASE-i386-disc1.iso SHA256 (6.1-RELEASE-i386-disc1.iso) = cbc6f9389c85f3130baff5270316ece18d5e324e82f8aa167c61ab49174dd4d1 $ cat CHECKSUM.SHA256 SHA256 (6.1-RELEASE-i386-bootonly.iso) = cb7ad11198358e2123dc139d7fbab26727524e973c6c02906cc6aca944b064c9 SHA256 (6.1-RELEASE-i386-disc1.iso) = cbc6f9389c85f3130baff5270316ece18d5e324e82f8aa167c61ab49174dd4d1 SHA256 (6.1-RELEASE-i386-disc2.iso) = 7c3a056d18be9e2dccf1f4e7dba22a4760d6288165eb87fe9894abc8c7741ffb
Posted: 5月 24th, 2006 under Tips.
Comments: none
AS Number Lookup Utilityインストール
ASLookupは、指定されるASNをキーにRADBのAS Objectを検索し、そのDescription を表示するものです。
■複数のASNを一気に指定できる。
■Ciscoルータでshow ip bgp した結果がそのまま利用できる。
■ARIN、JPNIC、APNICのwhois dabaseも検索可能です。
■IPアドレスからASNの検索が可能です。
1. aslookupのインストール
# wget http://www.bugest.net/software/aslookup/aslookup-beta0.13c.tar.gz # tar -xzvf aslookup-beta0.13c.tar.gz # cd aslookup-beta0.13c # vi Makefile #CFLAGS = -DRALOCAL -DJPNICDB -DAPNICDB -g -O CFLAGS = -DJPNICDB -DAPNICDB -g -O INCDIR = -I./ # vi aslookup.c #ifdef RALOCAL #define RADB "localhost" #define WHOIS 43 #endif /* _ifedef RALOCAL */ #ifndef RALOCAL #define RADB "whois.ra.net" #define WHOIS 43 #endif /* _ifndef RALOCAL */ #ifdef LOG #define LOGFILE "/var/log/aslookup.log" #endif /* _ifdef LOG */
# make gcc -c -DJPNICDB -DAPNICDB -g -O aslookup.c Linking ... gcc -DJPNICDB -DAPNICDB -g -O -I./ -o aslookup aslookup.o done # make install Installing aslookup ... /usr/bin/install -c -m 4555 -o root -g bin aslookup /usr/local/bin/ done
2. IPアドレスからASNを検索
# aslookup -r 195.117.69.196 Target Address : 195.117.69.196 195.117.0.0/16: AS5617:Polish Telecom's commercial IP network
3. ASNを指定しAS ObjectのDescriptionを検索
# aslookup 2914 4713 2516 2497 4716 4691 2527 2521 2915 4682 4694 4722 4725 17676 10007 AS2914:NTT Communications Global IP Network AS4713:NTT-OCNET AS2516:KDDI Corporation AS2497:IIJNET AS4716:POWEREDCOM, Shinagawa East One Tower, AS4691:DTI aut-num object AS2527:JPNIC AS2521:Japan Telecom IDC Inc. AS2915:SPIN-NET AS4682:JENS Corporation AS4694:Japan Telecom IDC Inc. AS4722:Japan Telecom Co.,Ltd. World Stream IP Service. AS4725:Japan Telecom Co.,Ltd. Open Data Network. AS17676:BB Technology Corporation. AS10007:Japan Network Information Center
Posted: 5月 23rd, 2006 under ASLookup.
Comments: none
IRRToolSet 4.7.3_1インストール
IRRToolSetインストール
# cd /usr/ports/net-mgmt/irrtoolset
# make clean
===> Cleaning for gmake-3.80_2
===> Cleaning for gcc-2.95.3_2
===> Cleaning for bison-1.75_2,1
===> Cleaning for tk-8.3.5_5
===> Cleaning for gettext-0.14.5_2
===> Cleaning for m4-1.4.4
===> Cleaning for tcl-8.3.5_5
===> Cleaning for xorg-libraries-6.9.0
===> Cleaning for libtool-1.5.22_2
===> Cleaning for libiconv-1.9.2_2
===> Cleaning for imake-6.9.0
===> Cleaning for libdrm-2.0.1_1
===> Cleaning for freetype2-2.1.10_3
===> Cleaning for fontconfig-2.3.2_5,1
===> Cleaning for perl-5.8.8
===> Cleaning for pkgconfig-0.20_2
===> Cleaning for expat-2.0.0_1
===> Cleaning for irrtoolset-4.7.3_1
# make install
This port has installed the following files which may act as network
servers and may therefore pose a remote security risk to the system.
/usr/local/bin/roe
/usr/local/bin/peval
/usr/local/bin/prtraceroute
/usr/local/bin/aoe
/usr/local/bin/prpath
/usr/local/bin/RtConfig
/usr/local/bin/rpslcheck
/usr/local/bin/CIDRAdvisor
If there are vulnerabilities in these programs there may be a security
risk to the system. FreeBSD makes no guarantee about the security of
ports included in the Ports Collection. Please type 'make deinstall'
to deinstall the port if this is a concern.
For more information, and contact details about the security
status of this software, see the following webpage:
http://www.isc.org/index.pl?/sw/IRRToolSet/
print the route and policy information packets take to a network host
各hopのASNを表示する # prtraceroute www.freebsd.org prtraceroute to www.freebsd.org (216.136.204.117), 30 hops max, 12 byte packets 1 [AS568] modemnv3-885f2e (192.168.1.1) 1.257 ms 1.282 ms 1.342 ms 2 [AS4713] 60.42.255.5 (60.42.255.5) 51.694 ms 53.736 ms 50.07 ms 3 [AS4713] 218.47.158.241 (218.47.158.241) 56.557 ms 55.955 ms 53.934 ms 4 [AS4713] 218.43.251.249 (218.43.251.249) 64.066 ms 63.751 ms 51.689 ms 5 [AS4713] 221.184.4.5 (221.184.4.5) 62.31 ms 55.749 ms 62.304 ms 6 [AS4713] 210.254.188.149 (210.254.188.149) 51.938 ms 54.33 ms 51.581 ms 7 [AS4713] 210.254.188.166 (210.254.188.166) 56.185 ms 54.191 ms 53.693 ms 8 [AS2914] 61.213.161.217 (61.213.161.217) 52.109 ms 53.564 ms 52.214 ms 9 [AS2914] xe-2-1-0.r21.tokyjp01.jp.bb.gin.ntt.net (61.213.162.97) 53.665 ms 218.463 ms 53.828 ms 10 [AS2914] p64-2-1-0.r21.sttlwa01.us.bb.gin.ntt.net (129.250.4.185) 166.012 ms 165.868 ms 166.261 ms 11 [AS3549] so5-0-0-2488.ar2.SEA1.gblx.net (208.51.134.81) 358.276 ms 420.116 ms 349.72 ms 12 [AS3549] so5-0-0-2488M.ar2.PAO2.gblx.net (67.17.93.109) 459.819 ms 648.385 ms 433.563 ms 13 [AS3549] 208.51.74.22 (208.51.74.22) 318.578 ms 182.082 ms 354.289 ms 14 [AS26085] ge-3-0-0-p402.msr1.sc5.yahoo.com (216.115.107.5) 530.025 ms [AS26085] ge-2-0-0-p212.msr2.sc5.yahoo.com (216.115.107.25) 526.618 ms [AS26085] ge-2-0-0-p202.msr1.sc5.yahoo.com (216.115.107.1) 303.788 ms 15 [AS26085] ge-1-3.bas2.sc5.yahoo.com (66.163.161.70) 694.377 ms [AS26085] ge-6-7.bas2.sc5.yahoo.com (66.163.160.222) 547.674 ms [AS26085] ge-8-16.bas2.sc5.yahoo.com (66.163.160.214) 690.563 ms 16 [AS26085] www.freebsd.org (216.136.204.117) 158.62 ms 142.837 ms 157.877 ms Path taken: AS568 AS4713 AS2914 AS3549 AS26085 16 AS26085 www.freebsd.org destination -> internal 15 AS26085 ge-8-16.bas2.sc5.yahoo.com internal -> internal 14 AS26085 ge-2-0-0-p202.msr1.sc5.yahoo.com internal -> export 13 AS3549 208.51.74.22 import: 2 -> internal 12 AS3549 so5-0-0-2488M.ar2.PAO2.gblx.net internal -> internal 11 AS3549 so5-0-0-2488.ar2.SEA1.gblx.net internal -> !export 10 AS2914 p64-2-1-0.r21.sttlwa01.us.bb.gin.ntt.net import: 2 -> internal 9 AS2914 xe-2-1-0.r21.tokyjp01.jp.bb.gin.ntt.net internal -> internal 8 AS2914 61.213.161.217 internal -> export 7 AS4713 210.254.188.166 import: 1 -> internal 6 AS4713 210.254.188.149 internal -> internal 5 AS4713 221.184.4.5 internal -> internal 4 AS4713 218.43.251.249 internal -> internal 3 AS4713 218.47.158.241 internal -> internal 2 AS4713 60.42.255.5 internal -> !export 1 AS568 modemnv3-885f2e import: 2 -> internal 0 AS568 tiesto internal -> source
Posted: 5月 23rd, 2006 under IRRToolSet.
Comments: none
GeoIP APIs
Perl CPAN経由
cpan> install Geo::IPfree Running install for module Geo::IPfree Running make for G/GM/GMPASSOS/Geo-IPfree-0.2.tar.gz Fetching with LWP: ftp://ftp.kddilabs.jp/CPAN/authors/id/G/GM/GMPASSOS/Geo-IPfree-0.2.tar.gz CPAN: Digest::MD5 loaded ok Fetching with LWP: ftp://ftp.kddilabs.jp/CPAN/authors/id/G/GM/GMPASSOS/CHECKSUMS Checksum for /root/.cpan/sources/authors/id/G/GM/GMPASSOS/Geo-IPfree-0.2.tar.gz ok Scanning cache /root/.cpan/build for sizes x Geo-IPfree-0.2/ x Geo-IPfree-0.2/benchmark/ x Geo-IPfree-0.2/benchmark/benchmark.pl x Geo-IPfree-0.2/benchmark/benchmark2.pl x Geo-IPfree-0.2/Changes x Geo-IPfree-0.2/lib/ x Geo-IPfree-0.2/lib/Geo/ x Geo-IPfree-0.2/lib/Geo/ipct2txt.pl x Geo-IPfree-0.2/lib/Geo/IPfree.pm x Geo-IPfree-0.2/lib/Geo/ipscountry.dat x Geo-IPfree-0.2/lib/Geo/txt2ipct.pl x Geo-IPfree-0.2/Makefile.PL x Geo-IPfree-0.2/MANIFEST x Geo-IPfree-0.2/README x Geo-IPfree-0.2/test.pl CPAN.pm: Going to build G/GM/GMPASSOS/Geo-IPfree-0.2.tar.gz Checking if your kit is complete... Looks good Writing Makefile for Geo::IPfree cp lib/Geo/IPfree.pm blib/lib/Geo/IPfree.pm cp lib/Geo/ipscountry.dat blib/lib/Geo/ipscountry.dat cp lib/Geo/ipct2txt.pl blib/lib/Geo/ipct2txt.pl cp lib/Geo/txt2ipct.pl blib/lib/Geo/txt2ipct.pl Manifying blib/man3/Geo::IPfree.3 /usr/bin/make -- OK Running make test PERL_DL_NONLAZY=1 /usr/local/bin/perl "-Iblib/lib" "-Iblib/arch" test.pl 1..5 # Running under perl version 5.008008 for freebsd # Current time local: Tue May 23 16:46:32 2006 # Current time GMT: Tue May 23 07:46:32 2006 # Using Test.pm version 1.25 ok 1 ok 2 ok 3 ok 4 ok 5 /usr/bin/make test -- OK Running make install Installing /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/Geo/IPfree.pm Installing /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/Geo/ipscountry.dat Installing /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/Geo/ipct2txt.pl Installing /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/Geo/txt2ipct.pl Installing /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/man/man3/Geo::IPfree.3 Writing /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/mach/auto/Geo/IPfree/.packlist FreeBSD: Registering installation in the package database Appending installation info to /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/mach/perllocal.pod /usr/bin/make install -- OK
portからインストール
# cd /usr/ports/net/GeoIP # make # make install # geoiplookup -v GEO-106FREE 20050701 Build 1 Copyright (c) 2005 MaxMind LLC All Rights Reserved # cd /usr/local/share/GeoIP;ll total 2592 -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 869092 May 3 14:06 GeoIP.dat -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 832246 May 20 08:24 GeoIP20050901.dat -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 869092 May 3 14:06 GeoIP20060503.dat # cp -p GeoIP.dat GeoIP20050605.dat ここで、新しいGeoIP.datと入れ替え。 # geoiplookup -v GEO-106FREE 20060501 Build 1 Copyright (c) 2006 MaxMind LLC All Rights Reserved # geoiplookup 83.131.191.164 GeoIP Country Edition: HR, Croatia
GeoLite Country Binary Format
MaxMind:http://www.maxmind.com/app/api
Posted: 5月 23rd, 2006 under GeoIP.
Comments: none